Section 21 of Himachal Pradesh Urban Rent Control Act, 1987

Deposit of rent by the tenant.- (l) Where the landlord does not 

accept any rent tendered by the tenant within the time referred to in section 20 or refuses or neglects to deliver a receipt referred to therein or where there is a bona fide doubt as to the person or persons to whom the rent is payable, the tenant may deposit such rent with the Controller in the prescribed manner. (2) The deposit shall be accompanied by an application by the tenant containing the following particulars, namely: (a) the building or rented land for which the rent is deposited with a description sufficient for identifying the building or rented land; (b) the period for which the rent is deposited; THE HIMACHAL PRADESH URBAN RENT CONTROL ACT, 1987 19 (c) the name and address of the landlord or the persons claiming to be entitled to such rent; and (d) such other particulars as may be prescribed. (3) On such deposit of the rent being made, the Controller shall send in the prescribed manner a copy or copies of the application to the landlord or persons claiming to be entitled to the rent with an endorsement of the date of the deposit. (4) If an application is made for the withdrawal of any deposit of rent, the Controller shall, if satisfied that the applicant is the person entitled to receive the rent deposited, order the amount of the rent to be paid to him in the manner prescribed: Provided that no order for payment of any deposit of rent shall be made by the Controller under this sub-section without giving all persons named by the tenant in his application under sub-section (2) as claiming to be entitled to the payment of such rent an opportunity of being heard and such order shall be without prejudice to the rights of such persons to receive such rent being decided by a court of competent jurisdiction. (5) If at the time of filing the application under sub-section (4), but not after the expiry of thirty days from receiving the notice of deposit, the landlord or the person or persons claiming to be entitled to the rent complains to the Controller that the statements in the tenant's application of the reasons and circumstances which led him to deposit the rent are untrue, the Controller, after giving the tenant an opportunity of being heard, may levy on the tenant a fine which may extend to an amount equal to two months' rent, if the Controller is satisfied that the said statements Were materially untrue and may order that a sum out of the fine realised be paid to the landlord as compensation. (6) The Controller may, on the complaint of the tenant and after giving an opportunity to the landlord of being heard, levy on the landlord a fine which may extend to an amount equal to two months’ rent, if the Controller is satisfied that the landlord, without any reasonable cause, refused to accept rent though tendered to him within the time referred to in section 20 and may further order that a sum out of fine realised be paid to the tenant as compensation.